Close

A young enslaved man dies

Surgeon’s journal

A young male slave died on the 19th. He was very emaciated and so it seemed that the had a type of tuberculosis and a continuous fever. I prescribe a soft laxative to cleanse the body:

  • Pulverized rhubarb ℈ II
  • Cream of tartar ℈ I
  • F. Purgative [make a laxative]

Additionally I prescribed him an anti-fever (prescription 3), of which I gave him a teacup full three times a day. Upon that the fever appeared to diminish slightly, but, even though he still ate reasonably, I had little hope that he would recover. On the mentioned date, after the slaves had been fed, he had a seizure and was dead that instant.

 

Prescription 3

R/ Misce fac mixture [mix and make a mixture]

Every three hours a tea cup in case of longlasting fevers

  • Cornu cervi usti [burnt cornu-cervi]
  • Oculi cancri [gastro stones of the crayfish, koortsdempend]
  • Sal tartari vitriolati [potassium carbonate; against fever]: ana ʒß
  • Succus [de] limonibus [lemon juice]: ʒ I
  • Aqua menthae [mint tea]: ℥ I
  • [Aqua] communis [normal water]: ℥ VII
  • Spiritus nitri dulcis [spiritus aetheris nitrox, ethyl nitrite]: Gutta, plural guttaedropguttae XX

 

  • ℈ scruple = 20 grain, so approximately 1,3 g
  • ʒ drachma = 3 scruple, so approximately 4 g
  • teacup = 6 drachmen, so approximately 25 g
  • ℥ uncia = ounce = 8 drachmae, so approximately 31 g
  • ß = ½ of the given amount
  • āā en ān: and ānn = ana (Gr.) take an equal amount of all